作者
Musonda Chikwanda, Nosiku Munyinda, Consity Mwale, Prince Mbanefo, Tikulirekuti Chileshe Banda, Patricia Mubita
发表日期
2021/5/1
期刊
Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development
卷号
11
期号
3
页码范围
453-460
出版商
IWA Publishing
简介
This study aims to determine the association between water, sanitation, and hygiene, and the prevalence of trachoma in Monze district, Zambia. The overall prevalence of trachoma among residents of Monze district is 2.0% disaggregated as 3.4% for 1–9 age group and 1.1% for ≥10 age group. The findings reveal an association between trachoma eye infection and drinking water source from protected well/spring, and piped water. After adjusting for other variables, there was an association of drinking water from a protected well/spring (AOR 8.343, CI 1.126–61.803), piped water (AOR 4.127, CI 1.088–15.648), and piped water for washing (AOR 0.172, 95% CI 0.031–0.944.439). The presence of a hand wash facility was very low at 2.9% while hand washing agents were even lower at 0.41%. The study concludes that children are at a higher risk of trachoma prevalence. Other WASH aspects, such as adequacy of …
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