作者
Benjamin Lê Cook, Geoff Ferris Wayne, E Nilay Kafali, Zimin Liu, Chang Shu, Michael Flores
发表日期
2014/1/8
期刊
Jama
卷号
311
期号
2
页码范围
172-182
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Importance
Significant progress has been made in reducing the prevalence of tobacco use in the United States. However, tobacco cessation efforts have focused on the general population rather than individuals with mental illness, who demonstrate greater rates of tobacco use and nicotine dependence.
Objectives
To assess whether declines in tobacco use have been realized among individuals with mental illness and examine the association between mental health treatment and smoking cessation.
Design, Setting, and Participants
Use of nationally representative surveys of noninstitutionalized US residents to compare trends in smoking rates between adults with and without mental illness and across multiple disorders (2004-2011 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey [MEPS]) and to compare rates of smoking cessation among adults with mental illness who did and did not receive mental health treatment (2009-2011 …
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