作者
Nicole Mittmann, Soo Jin Seung, Luca F Pisterzi, Pierre K Isogai, Donna Michaels
发表日期
2008/1/1
期刊
Disease Management & Health Outcomes
卷号
16
期号
1
页码范围
53-61
出版商
Springer International Publishing
简介
Background
Nursing costs are poorly estimated in economic studies conducted in hospitals because of a lack of data on nursing times for day-to-day activities relating to patient care.
Objective
To determine standard time values for nursing activities for specific indications in a cohort of hospital patients.
Study design
Patient care hours scores, calculated using the Grace Reynolds Application and Study of PETO (GRASP®) system, were extracted from patient records. A total of 483 patients with five different indications (acute myocardial infarction [MI]: n = 98; diabetes mellitus: n = 93; pneumonia: n = 98; schizophrenia: n = 94; and stroke: n = 100) who were hospitalized in March 2002 at the Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada were included.
Main outcome
Patient care …
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