作者
Dawn L Hershman, Christina Lacchetti, Robert H Dworkin, Ellen M Lavoie Smith, Jonathan Bleeker, Guido Cavaletti, Cynthia Chauhan, Patrick Gavin, Antoinette Lavino, Maryam B Lustberg, Judith Paice, Bryan Schneider, Mary Lou Smith, Tom Smith, Shelby Terstriep, Nina Wagner-Johnston, Kate Bak, Charles L Loprinzi
发表日期
2014/6/20
来源
Journal of clinical oncology
卷号
32
期号
18
页码范围
1941-1967
出版商
American Society of Clinical Oncology
简介
Purpose
To provide evidence-based guidance on the optimum prevention and treatment approaches in the management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathies (CIPN) in adult cancer survivors.
Methods
A systematic literature search identified relevant, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for the treatment of CIPN. Primary outcomes included incidence and severity of neuropathy as measured by neurophysiologic changes, patient-reported outcomes, and quality of life.
Results
A total of 48 RCTs met eligibility criteria and comprise the evidentiary basis for the recommendations. Trials tended to be small and heterogeneous, many with insufficient sample sizes to detect clinically important differences in outcomes. Primary outcomes varied across the trials, and in most cases, studies were not directly comparable because of different outcomes, measurements, and instruments used at different time points …
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