作者
Andreas Burchert, Gesine Bug, Lea V Fritz, Jürgen Finke, Matthias Stelljes, Christoph Röllig, Ellen Wollmer, Ralph Wäsch, Martin Bornhäuser, Tobias Berg, Fabian Lang, Gerhard Ehninger, Hubert Serve, Robert Zeiser, Eva-Maria Wagner, Nicolaus Kröger, Christine Wolschke, Michael Schleuning, Katharina S Götze, Christoph Schmid, Martina Crysandt, Eva Eßeling, Dominik Wolf, Ying Wang, Alexandra Böhm, Christian Thiede, Torsten Haferlach, Christian Michel, Wolfgang Bethge, Thomas Wündisch, Christian Brandts, Susanne Harnisch, Michael Wittenberg, Heinz-Gert Hoeffkes, Susanne Rospleszcz, Alexander Burchardt, Andreas Neubauer, Markus Brugger, Konstantin Strauch, Carmen Schade-Brittinger, Stephan K Metzelder
发表日期
2020/9/10
期刊
Journal of Clinical Oncology
卷号
38
期号
26
页码范围
2993-3002
出版商
American Society of Clinical Oncology
简介
PURPOSE
Despite undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT), patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with internal tandem duplication mutation in the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 gene (FLT3-ITD) have a poor prognosis, frequently relapse, and die as a result of AML. It is currently unknown whether a maintenance therapy using FLT3 inhibitors, such as the multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib, improves outcome after HCT.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase II trial (SORMAIN; German Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00000591), 83 adult patients with FLT3-ITD–positive AML in complete hematologic remission after HCT were randomly assigned to receive for 24 months either the multitargeted and FLT3-kinase inhibitor sorafenib (n = 43) or placebo (n = 40 placebo). Relapse-free survival (RFS) was the primary endpoint of this trial …
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