作者
Barry W Scheuermann, Chris Bell, Donald H Paterson, Thomas J Barstow, John M Kowalchuk
发表日期
2002/2/1
期刊
Journal of Applied Physiology
卷号
92
期号
2
页码范围
609-616
出版商
American Physiological Society
简介
This study examined the effect of heavy-intensity warm-up exercise on O2 uptake (V˙o 2) kinetics at the onset of moderate-intensity (80% ventilation threshold), constant-work rate exercise in eight older (65 ± 2 yr) and seven younger adults (26 ± 1 yr). Step increases in work rate from loadless cycling to moderate exercise (Mod1), heavy exercise, and moderate exercise (Mod2) were performed. Each exercise bout was 6 min in duration and separated by 6 min of loadless cycling.V˙o 2 kinetics were modeled from the onset of exercise by use of a two-component exponential model. Heart rate (HR) kinetics were modeled from the onset of exercise using a single exponential model. During Mod1, the time constant (τ) for the predominant rise in V˙o 2(τV˙o 2) was slower (P < 0.05) in the older adults (50 ± 10 s) than in young adults (19 ± 5 s). The older adults demonstrated a speeding (P < 0.05) of V˙o 2kinetics when …
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