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Based on self-determination theory and control-value theory, the present study examined the longitudinal and reciprocal relationships between students’ self-determined motivation (intrinsic and identified motivation) and negative academic emotions (anxiety, anger, and boredom) in mathematics. In a longitudinal study, 348 seventh grade students (51.4% girls) completed three self-report measures (t0–t2) assessing their motivation and emotions at the beginning and end of seventh grade as well as at the end of eighth grade. Structural equation modelling in Mplus was used to test cross-lagged panel models of reciprocal effects between self-determined motivation and each emotion, controlling for prior achievement and gender. Over the course of seventh grade (t0–t1), exclusively unidirectional, negative effects between self-determined motivation and anger, anxiety, and boredom were found. The direction of the …