作者
Joaquín Tomás-Sábado, Christian Villavicencio-Chávez, Cristina Monforte-Royo, Mariona Guerrero-Torrelles, Martin Johannes Fegg, Albert Balaguer
发表日期
2015/12/1
期刊
Journal of pain and symptom management
卷号
50
期号
6
页码范围
861-866
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Context
Meaning in life (MiL) is a construct that varies across individuals, situations, cultures, and countries, and protects against emotional distress at the end of life.
Objectives
To examine MiL in inpatients with advanced cancer from Barcelona, Spain, and to compare the findings with those obtained in German and Swiss samples.
Methods
This was a cross-sectional study in which the Schedule for Meaning in Life Evaluation (SMiLE) was administered. The SMiLE asks respondents to list individual areas that give meaning in their lives and then to rate their current level of importance and satisfaction with the listed areas.
Results
A total of 101 inpatients completed the SMiLE. The Index of Satisfaction was 76.8 ± 21.1, the Index of Weighting was 88.0 ± 13.0, and the Index of Weighted Satisfaction was 76.9 ± 20.7. Family, partnership, well-being, and friends were the four areas listed by the largest proportion of Spanish …
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