作者
L De Gennaro, Silvana Cavella, Raffaele Romano, Paolo Masi
发表日期
1999/3/1
期刊
Journal of food engineering
卷号
39
期号
4
页码范围
401-407
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The combined effect of high power ultrasound and temperature on the activity of peroxidase type VI from horseradish suspended in water was studied. The tests were performed at 80°C using power ultrasounds having frequencies of 20, 40, and 60 kHz. Accordingly, the actual ultrasonic powers varied in the range from 0 to 120 W. Combined treatments were carried out by using a laboratory scale plant operating in continuous and in batch mode. In continuous experiments, 46 ml of suspension was circulated in the plant having a sanitation chamber of 20 ml. In the other case, two sets of experiments were carried out by using a sanitation chamber of 100 ml treating 40 or 80 ml of suspensions, respectively. It was found that the decimal reduction time of peroxidase at 80°C, D80, reduces from 65 to 10 min ca. when ultrasounds are applied. In particular, D80 varies with ultrasonic power, sonotrode geometry and volume …
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