作者
Shamsunder Dodiya, Sandip Chavhan, Aruna Korde, Krutika K Sawant
发表日期
2013/5/1
期刊
Drug development and industrial pharmacy
卷号
39
期号
5
页码范围
733-743
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
The present study was aimed at developing colloidal formulations like solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) and nanosuspension (NS) for improving bioavailability of adefovir dipivoxil (AD), a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor which displays poor oral bioavailability. SLNs were prepared by solvent injection method while NS was prepared by pearl milling method. The prepared formulations were characterized for physicochemical parameters such as particle size, ζ potential, drug content, X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies were performed in mice to evaluate in vivo fate of the formulations. The SLNs showed particle size of 267 ± 18 nm and entrapment efficiency of 73.5 ± 2.12%. The particle size obtained for NS was 393 ± 13 nm against 710 ± 70 μm for bulk drug, which led to significant improvement in saturation solubility. DSC and XRD …
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