作者
Maura Rossi, Francesco Alviano, Barie Myrtaj, Silvia Zia, Simona Righi, Valeria Pizzuti, Francesca Paris, Barbara Roda, Andrea Zattoni, Laura Bonsi, Elena Sabattini, Claudio Agostinelli
发表日期
2023/2/3
期刊
Bioengineering
卷号
10
期号
2
页码范围
197
出版商
MDPI
简介
The neoplastic Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) represent only 1–10% of cells and are surrounded by an inflammatory microenvironment. The HL cytokine network is a key point for the proliferation of HRS cells and for the maintenance of an advantageous microenvironment for HRS survival. In the tumor microenvironment (TME), the fibroblasts are involved in crosstalk with HRS cells. The aim of this work was to study the effect of lymphoma cell conditioned medium on a fibroblast cell population and evaluate modifications of cell morphology and proliferation. Hodgkin lymphoma-derived medium was used to obtain a population of “conditioned” fibroblasts (WS-1 COND). Differences in biophysical parameters were detected by the innovative device Celector®. Fibroblast-HL cells interactions were reproduced in 3D co-culture spheroids. WS-1 COND showed a different cellular morphology with an enlarged cytoplasm and enhanced metabolism. Area and diameter cell values obtained by Celector® measurement were increased. Co-culture spheroids created with WS-1 COND showed a tighter aggregation than those with non-conditioned WS-1. The presence of soluble factors derived from HRS cells in the conditioned medium was adequate for the proliferation of fibroblasts and conditioned fibroblasts in a 3D HL model allowed to develop a representative model of the in vivo TME.
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