作者
Quanhe Yang, Zefeng Zhang, Edward W Gregg, W Dana Flanders, Robert Merritt, Frank B Hu
发表日期
2014/4/1
期刊
JAMA internal medicine
卷号
174
期号
4
页码范围
516-524
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Importance
Epidemiologic studies have suggested that higher intake of added sugar is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. Few prospective studies have examined the association of added sugar intake with CVD mortality.
Objective
To examine time trends of added sugar consumption as percentage of daily calories in the United States and investigate the association of this consumption with CVD mortality.
Design, Setting, and Participants
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 1988-1994 [III], 1999-2004, and 2005-2010 [n = 31 147]) for the time trend analysis and NHANES III Linked Mortality cohort (1988-2006 [n = 11 733]), a prospective cohort of a nationally representative sample of US adults for the association study.
Main Outcomes and Measures
Cardiovascular disease mortality.
Results
Among US adults, the adjusted mean percentage of daily calories from …
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