作者
Isabelle Manighetti, Michel Campillo, Sylvain Bouley, Fabrice Cotton
发表日期
2007/1/30
期刊
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
卷号
253
期号
3-4
页码范围
429-438
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Slip and length measurements on earthquakes suggest large stress drop variability. We analyze an extended set of slip-length measurements for large earthquakes (M≥6) to seek for the possible origin(s) of this apparent variability. We propose that such variability arises from earthquakes breaking a variable number of major fault segments. That number depends on the strength of the inter-segment zones, which itself depends on the structural maturity of the faults. We propose new Dmax–L parameterizations based on that idea of multiple segment-ruptures. In such parameterizations, each broken segment roughly scales as a crack, while the total multi-segment rupture does not. Stress drop on individual segments is roughly constant, only varying between 3.5 to 9 MPa. The slight variation that is still observed depends on fault structural maturity; more mature faults have lower stress drops than immature ones. The …
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
I Manighetti, M Campillo, S Bouley, F Cotton - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2007