作者
Jaiprakash R Patil, GK Jayaprakasha, KN Chidambara Murthy, Mahadev B Chetti, Bhimanagouda S Patil
发表日期
2010/3/1
期刊
Microchemical Journal
卷号
94
期号
2
页码范围
108-117
出版商
Elsevier
简介
In the current study, we have isolated and purified five putative compounds from lime (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) seeds using Soxhlet extraction and chromatographic separation. The purity and structures of the isolated compounds were identified by TLC, HPLC and mass spectra as limonin, limonexic acid (LNA), isolimonexic acid (ILNA), β-sitosterol glucoside (SG) and limonin glucoside (LG). These putative compounds exhibited significant inhibition of Panc-28 cells with IC50 values in the range of 18–42µM in MTT assay after incubation for 72h, which was confirmed by viable cell count. Further, induction of apoptosis was confirmed through annexin-FITC staining of the cells and expression of apoptosis related proteins was also studied to understand the mechanism. Expression of apoptosis related protein showed apoptosis through induction of p53 by, p21 dependent manner and cytochrome-c mediated …
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