作者
Lisa M Najavits, David R Gastfriend, Jacques P Barber, Sharon Reif, Larry R Muenz, Jack Blaine, Arlene Frank, Paul Crits-Christoph, Michael Thase, Roger D Weiss
发表日期
1998/2/1
期刊
American Journal of Psychiatry
卷号
155
期号
2
页码范围
214-219
出版商
American Psychiatric Publishing
简介
OBJECTIVE
This study examined the prevalence of lifetime traumatic events and current symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among treatment-seeking cocaine-dependent outpatients and compared patients with and without PTSD on current substance use, psychopathology, and sociodemographic characteristics. METHOD
The subjects were 122 adult cocaine-dependent outpatients participating in a treatment outcome study of psychosocial therapy. In addition to standard self-report and interview measures of psychopathology and substance use, the subjects completed the Trauma History Questionnaire and the PTSD Checklist before entering treatment. RESULTS
These patients experienced a large number of lifetime traumatic events (mean=5.7); men experienced more general disasters and crime-related traumas than women, and women experienced more physical and sexual abuse than men …引用总数
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LM Najavits, DR Gastfriend, JP Barber, S Reif… - American Journal of Psychiatry, 1998