作者
Venanzio Valenza, AnaMaria Samanes Gajate, Jacopo Galli, Lucia D'Alatri, Stefano Di Girolamo, Francesca Reale, Gaetano Paludetti
发表日期
2003/1
期刊
Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology
卷号
112
期号
1
页码范围
20-28
出版商
SAGE Publications
简介
In order to differentiate the features of dysphagia that occur after supraglottic horizontal laryngectomy from those that occur during neurologic diseases, we divided 38 subjects into 3 groups and submitted them to oropharyngoesophageal scintigraphy. Group 1 (control group) included 15 healthy volunteeers; group 2 comprised 8 patients who had residual dysphagia at least 1 year after supraglottic laryngectomy; and group 3 included 15 patients with various neurologic and neuromuscular disorders. In group 1, the mean values (±2 SD) of selected semiquantitative parameters were consistent with those reported in the literature for normal subjects. In group 2, oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal transit times were not significantly altered, and moderate tracheobronchial postdeglutitive aspiration was present (maximum value, 6.7%; mean value, 2.04%). The pharyngeal retention index was significantly increased (p …
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学术搜索中的文章
V Valenza, AMS Gajate, J Galli, L D'Alatri, SD Girolamo… - Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 2003