作者
M Christopher Auld, Paul Grootendorst
发表日期
2004/11/1
期刊
Journal of health economics
卷号
23
期号
6
页码范围
1117-1133
出版商
North-Holland
简介
We show the estimable rational addiction model tends to yield spurious evidence in favor of the rational addiction hypothesis when aggregate data are used. Direct application of the canonical model yields results seemingly indicative that non-addictive commodities such as milk, eggs, and oranges are rationally addictive. Monte Carlo simulation demonstrates that such results are likely to obtain whenever the commodity under scrutiny exhibits high serial correlation, or when even a small amount of the variation in prices is endogenous, or when overidentified instrumental variables estimators are used, or when commonly imposed restrictions are employed. We conclude that time-series data will often be insufficient to differentiate rational addiction from serial correlation in the consumption series.
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
MC Auld, P Grootendorst - Journal of health economics, 2004