作者
Anirban Chakraborti, Bikas K Chakrabarti
发表日期
2000/9
期刊
The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter and Complex Systems
卷号
17
页码范围
167-170
出版商
EDP sciences
简介
We consider a simple model of a closed economic system where the total money is conserved and the number of economic agents is fixed. Analogous to statistical systems in equilibrium, money and the average money per economic agent are equivalent to energy and temperature, respectively. We investigate the effect of the saving propensity of the agents on the stationary or equilibrium probability distribution of money. When the agents do not save, the equilibrium money distribution becomes the usual Gibb's distribution, characteristic of non-interacting agents. However with saving, even for individual self-interest, the dynamics becomes cooperative and the resulting asymmetric Gaussian-like stationary distribution acquires global ordering properties. Intriguing singularities are observed in the stationary money distribution in the market, as functions of the marginal saving propensity of the agents.
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
A Chakraborti, BK Chakrabarti - The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter …, 2000