作者
Farzane Sivandzade, Shohreh Mashayekhan
发表日期
2018/4/13
期刊
Journal of Biomaterials science, Polymer edition
卷号
29
期号
6
页码范围
683-700
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
Cartilage is an avascular tissue with limited self-repair ability. Since the methods for treatment of cartilage defects have not been effective, new therapies based on tissue engineering are considered over the recent years. In this study, human cartilage tissue was decellularized and porous injectable microcarriers (MCs) composed of acellular extracellular matrix (ECM) of cartilage tissue and chitosan (CS), with different ECM weight ratios, were fabricated by electrospraying technique to be used in the treatment of articular cartilage defects. Various properties of ECM/CS MCs such as microstructure, mechanical strength, water uptake behaviour, and biodegradability rate were investigated. MCs with 1% ECM and 2% CS show appropriate characteristics in terms of pore size, density, porosity, and mechanical properties. MTT cytotoxicity assays performed on chondrocyte cells cultured on ECM/CS MCs with various …
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