作者
Daniel M Kremer, Barbara S Nelson, Lin Lin, Emily L Yarosz, Christopher J Halbrook, Samuel A Kerk, Peter Sajjakulnukit, Amy Myers, Galloway Thurston, Sean W Hou, Eileen S Carpenter, Anthony C Andren, Zeribe C Nwosu, Nicholas Cusmano, Stephanie Wisner, Nneka E Mbah, Mengrou Shan, Nupur K Das, Brian Magnuson, Andrew C Little, Milan R Savani, Johanna Ramos, Tina Gao, Stephen A Sastra, Carmine F Palermo, Michael A Badgley, Li Zhang, John M Asara, Samuel K McBrayer, Marina Pasca di Magliano, Howard C Crawford, Yatrik M Shah, Kenneth P Olive, Costas A Lyssiotis
发表日期
2021/8/11
期刊
Nature communications
卷号
12
期号
1
页码范围
4860
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Cancer metabolism is rewired to support cell survival in response to intrinsic and environmental stressors. Identification of strategies to target these adaptions is an area of active research. We previously described a cytosolic aspartate aminotransaminase (GOT1)-driven pathway in pancreatic cancer used to maintain redox balance. Here, we sought to identify metabolic dependencies following GOT1 inhibition to exploit this feature of pancreatic cancer and to provide additional insight into regulation of redox metabolism. Using pharmacological methods, we identify cysteine, glutathione, and lipid antioxidant function as metabolic vulnerabilities following GOT1 withdrawal. We demonstrate that targeting any of these pathways triggers ferroptosis, an oxidative, iron-dependent form of cell death, in GOT1 knockdown cells. Mechanistically, we reveal that GOT1 inhibition represses mitochondrial metabolism and promotes a …
引用总数
学术搜索中的文章
DM Kremer, BS Nelson, L Lin, EL Yarosz, CJ Halbrook… - Nature communications, 2021