作者
Sima Heydarzadeh Asl, Sepideh Nikfarjam, Naime Majidi Zolbanin, Reza Nassiri, Reza Jafari
发表日期
2021/7/1
来源
International immunopharmacology
卷号
96
页码范围
107630
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The novel SARS-CoV-2 which was first reported in China is the cause of infection known as COVID-19. In comparison with other coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV and MERS, the mortality rate of SARS-CoV-2 is lower but the transmissibility is higher. Immune dysregulation is the most common feature of the immunopathogenesis of COVID-19 that leads to hyperinflammation. Micronutrients such as zinc are essential for normal immune function. According to the assessment of WHO, approximately one-third of the world’s society suffer from zinc deficiency. Low plasma levels of zinc are associated with abnormal immune system functions such as impaired chemotaxis of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) and phagocytosis, dysregulated intracellular killing, overexpression of the inflammatory cytokines, lymphopenia, decreased antibody production, and sensitivity to microbes especially viral respiratory infections. Zinc …
引用总数
学术搜索中的文章
SH Asl, S Nikfarjam, NM Zolbanin, R Nassiri, R Jafari - International immunopharmacology, 2021