作者
Amirhossein Mardi, Sepideh Meidaninikjeh, Sepideh Nikfarjam, Naime Majidi Zolbanin, Reza Jafari
发表日期
2021/12/1
来源
Viral immunology
卷号
34
期号
10
页码范围
679-688
出版商
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers
简介
The newfound coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), initiated by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is an international public health concern, threatening the lives of millions of people worldwide. The virus seems to have a propensity to infect older males, especially those with underlying diseases. The cytokine storm following hyperactivated immune responses due to SARS-CoV-2 infection is probably the crucial source of severe pneumonia that leads to acute lung injury, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, or acute respiratory distress syndrome, and finally multiple organ dysfunction syndromes, as well as death in many cases. Several studies revealed that interleukin (IL)-1β levels were elevated during COVID-19 infection. In addition, the IL-1 cytokine family has a pivotal role in the induction of cytokine storm due to uncontrolled immune responses in COVID-19 infection. This …
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