作者
Enes Akyuz, Ayse Kristina Polat, Ece Eroglu, Irem Kullu, Efthalia Angelopoulou, Yam Nath Paudel
发表日期
2021/1/15
来源
Life sciences
卷号
265
页码范围
118826
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Epilepsy is a neurologicaldisorder characterized by persistent predisposition to recurrent seizurescaused by abnormal neuronal activity in the brain. Epileptic seizures maydevelop due to a relative imbalance of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters. Expressional alterations of receptors and ion channelsactivated by neurotransmitters can lead to epilepsy pathogenesis.
Aims
In this updated comprehensive review, we discuss the emerging implication of mutations in neurotransmitter-mediated receptors and ion channels. We aim to provide critical findings of the current literature about the role of neurotransmitters in epilepsy.
Materials and methods
A comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify and critically evaluate studies analyzing the possible relationship between epilepsy and neurotransmitters. The PubMed database was searched for related research articles.
Key findings
Glutamate and gamma …
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