作者
Santhakumar Aridoss, Joseph K David, Nagaraj Jaganathasamy, Malathi Mathiyazhakan, Ganesh Balasubramanian, Manikandan Natesan, VM Padmapriya, Pradeep Kumar, Shobini Rajan, Elangovan Arumugam
发表日期
2022/12/2
期刊
Medicine
卷号
101
期号
48
页码范围
e31688
出版商
LWW
简介
People who inject drugs (PWID) are India’s third-largest vulnerable population to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. PWID in India are confined to certain geographic locations and exhibit varying injecting and sexual risk behaviors, contributing considerably to increasing HIV trends in specific regions. Spatial heterogeneity in risk factors among vulnerable PWID influences HIV prevalence, transmission dynamics, and disease management. Stratified analysis of HIV prevalence based on risk behaviors and geographic locations of PWID will be instrumental in strategic interventions. To stratify the male PWID based on their risk behaviors in each state and determine the HIV prevalence for each stratum. The behavioral data and HIV prevalence of the national integrated biological and behavioural surveillance (IBBS), a nationwide cross-sectional community-based study conducted in 2014 to 2015, was …
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