作者
Tatiana Tocchini Felippotti, Celio Marcos dos Reis Ferreira, Renato Leonardo de Freitas, Rithiele Cristina de Oliveira, Ricardo de Oliveira, Tatiana Paschoalin-Maurin, Norberto Cysne Coimbra
发表日期
2011/10/1
期刊
Epilepsy & Behavior
卷号
22
期号
2
页码范围
165-177
出版商
Academic Press
简介
The postictal state is generally followed by antinociception. It is known that connections between the dorsal raphe nucleus, the periaqueductal gray matter, and the locus coeruleus, an important noradrenergic brainstem nucleus, are involved in the descending control of ascending nociceptive pathways. The aim of the present study was to determine whether noradrenergic mechanisms in the locus coeruleus are involved in postictal antinociception. Yohimbine (an α2-receptor antagonist) or propranolol (a β-receptor antagonist) was microinjected unilaterally into the locus coeruleus, followed by intraperitoneal administration of pentylenetetrazole (PTZ), a noncompetitive antagonist that blocks GABA-mediated Cl influx. Although the administration of both yohimbine and propranolol to the locus coeruleus/subcoeruleus area resulted in a significant decrease in tonic or tonic–clonic seizure-induced antinociception, the …
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