作者
E B Sener, E Ustun, S Kocamanoglu, A Tur2
发表日期
2002/9
期刊
Acta anaesthesiologica scandinavica
卷号
46
期号
8
页码范围
1046-1048
出版商
Munksgaard International Publishers
简介
Organophosphates (OP) are irreversibly bound to cholinesterase, causing deactivation of acetylcholinesterase. As a result of inhibition of plasma cholinesterase, increased sensitivity to drugs hydrolyzed by this enzyme can occur, e.g. succinylcholine and mivacurium. A case of more prolonged succinylcholine‐induced paralysis in a child with undiagnosed acute OP insecticide poisoning is presented. A 7‐h period of apnea and paralysis after administration of succinylcholine was attributed to the decreased rate of succinylcholine metabolism resulting from inhibition of pseudocholinesterase by the insecticide. In seven previously reported cases of prolonged succinycholine apnea after OP poisoning, exposure to insecticide was in chronic or subacute form without any obvious symptoms, and the duration of apnea did not extend up to 4 h, whereas in our case with acute, severe poisoning, succinylcholine led to more …
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