作者
Keith J Petrie, Jan Tobias Müller, Frederike Schirmbeck, Liesje Donkin, Elizabeth Broadbent, Christopher J Ellis, Greg Gamble, Winfried Rief
发表日期
2007/2/15
期刊
Bmj
卷号
334
期号
7589
页码范围
352
出版商
British Medical Journal Publishing Group
简介
Objective To investigate whether providing information about normal findings before a diagnostic test improves patients' reassurance and reduces anxiety about symptoms.
Design Randomised controlled trial.
Setting Outpatient cardiology clinic.
Participants 92 patients with chest pain referred for a diagnostic exercise stress test.
Intervention Before undergoing testing patients were randomised to receive standard information (n=28; control group), a pamphlet explaining the function of the test and the meaning of normal test results (n=30; pamphlet group), or the pamphlet and a brief discussion about the meaning of normal test results (n=34; discussion group).
Main outcome measures The primary outcome was patients' reported reassurance on a 5 item scale immediately after the test and at one month. Secondary outcomes were the proportion of patients still with chest pain and still taking cardiac drugs at one month …
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