作者
Nicholas J Brooks, Hairul AA Hamid, Rauzah Hashim, Thorsten Heidelberg, John M Seddon, Charlotte E Conn, Seyed M Mirzadeh Husseini, N Idayu Zahid, Rusnah Syahila Duali Hussen
发表日期
2011/11/1
期刊
Liquid Crystals
卷号
38
期号
11-12
页码范围
1725-1734
出版商
Taylor & Francis
简介
The effect of chain branching on glycolipid thermotropic and lyotropic phases was investigated for a series of synthetic β-D-glucosides derived from Guerbet alcohols, whose total hydrocarbon chain length ranged from C8 to C24. The compounds, which can be viewed as isosteric mimics for glycoglycerolipids, were synthesised in high purity and their liquid crystalline phases were studied using optical polarising microscopy (OPM), and small-angle X-ray diffraction. When dry, the shortest compound (total C8) exhibits a monotropic Lα phase while longer ones (C16 and C20) adopt inverse hexagonal HII phases. The C24 compound forms an ordered lamellar phase at room temperature, but exhibits a metastable HII phase upon cooling. Curiously the intermediate chain length homologue (C12) adopts an isotropic inverse micellar (L2) phase in the dry state over the range of temperatures studied. Upon hydration, the C …
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