作者
Douglas E Biancur, Kevin S Kapner, Keisuke Yamamoto, Robert S Banh, Jasper E Neggers, Albert SW Sohn, Warren Wu, Robert T Manguso, Adam Brown, David E Root, Andrew J Aguirre, Alec C Kimmelman
发表日期
2021/1/5
期刊
Cell metabolism
卷号
33
期号
1
页码范围
199-210. e8
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a deadly cancer characterized by complex metabolic adaptations that promote survival in a severely hypoxic and nutrient-limited tumor microenvironment (TME). Modeling microenvironmental influences in cell culture has been challenging, and technical limitations have hampered the comprehensive study of tumor-specific metabolism in vivo. To systematically interrogate metabolic vulnerabilities in PDA, we employed parallel CRISPR-Cas9 screens using in vivo and in vitro systems. This work revealed striking overlap of in vivo metabolic dependencies with those in vitro. Moreover, we identified that intercellular nutrient sharing can mask dependencies in pooled screens, highlighting a limitation of this approach to study tumor metabolism. Furthermore, metabolic dependencies were similar between 2D and 3D culture, although 3D culture may better model vulnerabilities …
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