作者
Y Claire Wang, David S Ludwig, Kendrin Sonneville, Steven L Gortmaker
发表日期
2009/4/6
期刊
Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine
卷号
163
期号
4
页码范围
336-343
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Objective
To estimate the net caloric impact from replacing sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) with alternatives in children and adolescents in naturalistic settings.
Design
Secondary analysis based on nationally representative cross-sectional study.
Setting
Fixed-effect regression analysis of 2 nonconsecutive 24-hour dietary recalls from the 2003-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data.
Participants
Children and adolescents 2 to 19 years of age (N = 3098).
Main Exposures
Within-person beverage consumption between 2 surveyed days.
Main Outcome Measures
The association between changes in the consumption of SSBs and other beverages and changes in total energy intake (TEI) of the same individual.
Results
Each additional serving (8 oz) of SSB corresponded to a net increase of 106 kcal/d (P < .001; 95% confidence interval [CI], 91 to 121 kcal/d), holding other beverages constant …
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YC Wang, DS Ludwig, K Sonneville, SL Gortmaker - Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2009