作者
Andree Rasquin-Weber, PE Hyman, Salvatore Cucchiara, DR Fleisher, JS Hyams, PJ Milla, Annamaria Staiano
发表日期
1999/9/1
来源
Gut
卷号
45
期号
suppl 2
页码范围
II60-II68
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group
简介
This is the first attempt at defining criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in infancy, childhood, and adolescence. The decision-making process was as for adults and consisted of arriving at consensus, based on clinical experience. This paper is intended to be a quick reference. The classification system selected differs from the one used in the adult population in that it is organized according to main complaints instead of being organ-targeted. Because the child is still developing, some disorders such as toddler’s diarrhea (or functional diarrhea) are linked to certain physiologic stages; others may result from behavioral responses to sphincter function acquisition such as fecal retention; others will only be recognizable after the child is cognitively mature enough to report the symptoms (e.g., dyspepsia). Infant regurgitation, rumination, and cyclic vomiting constitute the vomiting disorders. Abdominal …
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