作者
Rumyana Simeonova, Magdalena Kondeva-Burdina, Vessela Vitcheva, Ilina Krasteva, Vassil Manov, Mitka Mitcheva
发表日期
2014/1/15
期刊
Phytomedicine
卷号
21
期号
2
页码范围
148-154
出版商
Urban & Fischer
简介
This study investigated the hepatoprotective activity of saponarin, isolated from Gypsophila trichotoma Wend., using in vitro/in vivo hepatotoxicity model based on carbone tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver damage in male Wistar rats. The effect of saponarin was compared with those of silymarin. In vitro experiments were carried out in primary isolated rat hepatocytes. Cell incubation with CCl4 (86 μmol l−1) led to a significant decrease in cell viability, increased LDH leakage, decreased levels of cellular GSH and elevation in MDA quantity. Cell pre-incubation with saponarin (60–0.006 μg/ml) significantly ameliorated CCl4-induced hepatic damage in a concentration-dependent manner. These results were supported by the following in vivo study. Along with decreased MDA quantity and increased level of cell protector GSH, seven day pre-treatment of rats with saponarin (80 mg/kg bw; p.o.) also prevented CCl4 (10 …
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