作者
S Komineas, N Papanicolaou
发表日期
2002/8/12
期刊
Physical review letters
卷号
89
期号
7
页码范围
070402
出版商
American Physical Society
简介
We present a calculation of a solitary wave propagating along a cylindrical Bose-Einstein trap. For sufficiently strong couplings of experimental interest, it is found to be a hybrid of a one-dimensional (1D) soliton and a three-dimensional vortex ring. The calculated energy-momentum dispersion exhibits characteristics similar to those of a mode proposed sometime ago by Lieb within a 1D model, as well as some rotonlike features.
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