作者
CA Cossu, R Cassini, RV Bhoora, ML Menandro, MC Oosthuizen, NE Collins, J Wentzel, M Quan, DM Fagir, H van Heerden
发表日期
2024/6/22
来源
Preventive Veterinary Medicine
页码范围
106257
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Introduction
Tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) constitute an emerging threat to public and animal health especially in the African continent, where land-use change, and wildlife loss are creating new opportunities for disease transmission. A review of TBPs with a focus on ticks determined the epidemiology of Rhipicephalus ticks in heartwater and the affinity of each Rickettsia species for different tick genera. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to collect, map and estimate the molecular prevalence of Anaplasmataceae, Rickettsiaceae and Coxiellaceae in African wildlife.
Materials & methods
Relevant scientific articles were retrieved from five databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Ovid and OAIster. Publications were selected according to pre-determined exclusion criteria and evaluated for risk of bias using the appraisal tool for cross-sectional studies (AXIS). We conducted an initial descriptive …