作者
Alice T Shaw, Sai-Hong I Ou, Yung-Jue Bang, D Ross Camidge, Benjamin J Solomon, Ravi Salgia, Gregory J Riely, Marileila Varella-Garcia, Geoffrey I Shapiro, Daniel B Costa, Robert C Doebele, Long Phi Le, Zongli Zheng, Weiwei Tan, Patricia Stephenson, S Martin Shreeve, Lesley M Tye, James G Christensen, Keith D Wilner, Jeffrey W Clark, A John Iafrate
发表日期
2014/11/20
期刊
New England Journal of Medicine
卷号
371
期号
21
页码范围
1963-1971
出版商
Massachusetts Medical Society
简介
Background
Chromosomal rearrangements of the gene encoding ROS1 proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase (ROS1) define a distinct molecular subgroup of non–small-cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) that may be susceptible to therapeutic ROS1 kinase inhibition. Crizotinib is a small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), ROS1, and another proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase, MET.
Methods
We enrolled 50 patients with advanced NSCLC who tested positive for ROS1 rearrangement in an expansion cohort of the phase 1 study of crizotinib. Patients were treated with crizotinib at the standard oral dose of 250 mg twice daily and assessed for safety, pharmacokinetics, and response to therapy. ROS1 fusion partners were identified with the use of next-generation sequencing or reverse-transcriptase–polymerase-chain-reaction assays.
Results
The objective response rate was …
引用总数
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AT Shaw, SHI Ou, YJ Bang, DR Camidge, BJ Solomon… - New England Journal of Medicine, 2014