作者
Gary M Clifford, Silvano Gallus, Rolando Herrero, Nubia Munoz, Peter JF Snijders, Salvatore Vaccarella, Pham TH Anh, C Ferreccio, NT Hieu, E Matos, M Molano, R Rajkumar, G Ronco, S De Sanjosé, HR Shin, S Sukvirach, JO Thomas, S Tunsakul, CJLM Meijer, S Franceschi
发表日期
2005/9/17
期刊
The Lancet
卷号
366
期号
9490
页码范围
991-998
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
The proportion of women infected with human papillomavirus (HPV) varies greatly across populations, as might the distribution of HPV types. We aimed to compare HPV-type distribution in representative samples of women from different world regions.
Methods
Women were randomly selected from the general population of 13 areas from 11 countries (Nigeria, India, Vietnam, Thailand, Korea, Colombia, Argentina, Chile, the Netherlands, Italy, and Spain). A standardised protocol was used for cervical specimen collection. All HPV testing was by GP5+/6+ PCR-based EIA. The proportion of HPV-positive women infected with different HPV types was compared by study area and between pooled regions with age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with corresponding 95% floating CIs.
Findings
15 613 women aged 15–74 years without cytological abnormalities were included in a pooled analysis. Age-standardised …
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