作者
DJ Keene, J Alsousou, P Harrison, P Hulley, S Wagland, MM Schlüssel, S Dutton, SE Lamb, K Willett
发表日期
2019/7/1
来源
British Journal of Sports Medicine
卷号
53
期号
13
页码范围
843-844
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine
简介
Aim
Slow recovery and disability after Achilles tendon rupture are major challenges. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is an autologous supraphysiological concentration of platelets from whole blood that has demonstrated positive cellular and physiological effects on healing in the laboratory and is widely used in musculoskeletal treatments. However, evidence from adequately powered, robust clinical trials is lacking. We aimed to determine the clinical efficacy of PRP for treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture.
Methods
230 adults starting Achilles rupture non-surgical management within 12 days of injury were randomised to PRP injection or dry needle insertion to the rupture gap, under local anaesthetic. Participants were blinded to study treatment and received standardised rehabilitation. Blinded outcome assessments were at 4, 7, 13, and 24 weeks. The primary outcome was muscle-tendon function assessed by work …