作者
Joseph H Pleck, Freya L Sonenstein, Leighton C Ku
发表日期
1994/4
期刊
Sex roles
卷号
30
期号
7
页码范围
481-501
出版商
Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
简介
This study investigates the discriminant validity of a measure of attitudes toward male roles, i.e., beliefs about the importance of men adhering to cultural defined standards for masculinity. Using data from the 1988 National Survey of Adolescent Males, the Male Role Attitude Scale (MRAS) is evaluated in terms of (1) its independence from measures of attitudes toward female roles, and of attitudes toward gender roles and relationships, and (2) its differential correlates with and incremental ability to explain variance in criterion variables compared to measures of these two other gender-related attitudes. As predicted, the MRAS is unrelated to attitudes toward the female role, but is significantly associated with attitudes toward gender roles and relationships. As further predicted, the MRAS, but not attitudes toward women or attitudes toward gender roles and relationships, is associated with homophobic attitudes …
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JH Pleck, FL Sonenstein, LC Ku - Sex roles, 1994