作者
Anna Maria Martone, Iris Parrini, Francesca Ciciarello, Vincenzo Galluzzo, Stefano Cacciatore, Claudia Massaro, Rossella Giordano, Tommaso Giani, Giovanni Landi, Michele Massimo Gulizia, Furio Colivicchi, Domenico Gabrielli, Fabrizio Oliva, Giuseppe Zuccalà
发表日期
2024/1/26
来源
Journal of Clinical Medicine
卷号
13
期号
3
页码范围
727
出版商
MDPI
简介
Syncope is a highly prevalent clinical condition characterized by a rapid, complete, and brief loss of consciousness, followed by full recovery caused by cerebral hypoperfusion. This symptom carries significance, as its potential underlying causes may involve the heart, blood pressure, or brain, leading to a spectrum of consequences, from sudden death to compromised quality of life. Various factors contribute to syncope, and adhering to a precise diagnostic pathway can enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment effectiveness. A standardized initial assessment, risk stratification, and appropriate test identification facilitate determining the underlying cause in the majority of cases. New technologies, including artificial intelligence and smart devices, may have the potential to reshape syncope management into a proactive, personalized, and data-centric model, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and quality of life. This review addresses key aspects of syncope management, including pathogenesis, current diagnostic testing options, treatments, and considerations in the geriatric population.
引用总数
学术搜索中的文章