作者
Samuele M Amante, Bertille Montibus, Michael Cowley, Nikolaos Barkas, Jessica Setiadi, Heba Saadeh, Joanna Giemza, Stephania Contreras-Castillo, Karin Fleischanderl, Reiner Schulz, Rebecca J Oakey
发表日期
2020/9/4
期刊
Nucleic Acids Research
卷号
48
期号
15
页码范围
8349-8359
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
Alternative splicing (AS) and alternative polyadenylation (APA) generate diverse transcripts in mammalian genomes during development and differentiation. Epigenetic marks such as trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and DNA methylation play a role in generating transcriptome diversity. Intragenic CpG islands (iCGIs) and their corresponding host genes exhibit dynamic epigenetic and gene expression patterns during development and between different tissues. We hypothesise that iCGI-associated H3K36me3, DNA methylation and transcription can influence host gene AS and/or APA. We investigate H3K36me3 and find that this histone mark is not a major regulator of AS or APA in our model system. Genomewide, we identify over 4000 host genes that harbour an iCGI in the mammalian genome, including both previously annotated and novel iCGI/host gene pairs. The transcriptional activity …
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