作者
Elodie Henriet, Hildur Knutsdottir, Eloise M Grasset, Matthew Dunworth, Meagan Haynes, Joel S Bader, Andrew J Ewald
发表日期
2023/3/3
期刊
Oncogene
卷号
42
期号
10
页码范围
737-747
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Inter-patient and intra-tumoral heterogeneity complicate the identification of predictive biomarkers and effective treatments for basal triple negative breast cancer (b-TNBC). Invasion is the initiating event in metastasis and can occur by both collective and single-cell mechanisms. We cultured primary organoids from a b-TNBC genetically engineered mouse model in 3D collagen gels to characterize their invasive behavior. We observed that organoids from the same tumor presented different phenotypes that we classified as non-invasive, collective and disseminative. To identify molecular regulators driving these invasive phenotypes, we developed a workflow to isolate individual organoids from the collagen gels based on invasive morphology and perform RNA sequencing. We next tested the requirement of differentially regulated genes for invasion using shRNA knock-down. Strikingly, KRAS was required for both …
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