作者
Sebastien Racinais, George Havenith, Polly Aylwin, Mohammed Ihsan, Lee Taylor, Paolo Emilio Adami, Maria-Carmen Adamuz, Marine Alhammoud, Juan Manuel Alonso, Nicolas Bouscaren, Sebastian Buitrago, Marco Cardinale, Nicol Van Dyk, Chris J Esh, Josu Gomez-Ezeiza, Frederic Garrandes, Louis Holtzhausen, Mariem Labidi, Gűnter Lange, Alexander Lloyd, Sebastien Moussay, Khouloud Mtibaa, Nathan Townsend, Mathew G Wilson, Stephane Bermon
发表日期
2022/4/1
期刊
British Journal of Sports Medicine
卷号
56
期号
8
页码范围
439-445
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine
简介
Purpose
To determine associations between thermal responses, medical events, performance, heat acclimation and health status during a World Athletics Championships in hot-humid conditions.
Methods
From 305 marathon and race-walk starters, 83 completed a preparticipation questionnaire on health and acclimation. Core (Tcore; ingestible pill) and skin (Tskin; thermal camera) temperatures were measured in-competition in 56 and 107 athletes, respectively. 70 in-race medical events were analysed retrospectively. Performance (% personal best) and did not finish (DNF) were extracted from official results.
Results
Peak Tcore during competition reached 39.6°C±0.6°C (maximum 41.1°C). Tskin decreased from 32.2°C±1.3°C to 31.0°C±1.4°C during the races (p<0.001). Tcore was not related to DNF (25% of starters) or medical events (p≥0.150), whereas Tskin, Tskin rate of decrease and Tcore-to-Tskin gradient …
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