作者
Andre Stander, Sumari Marais, Voula Stivaktas, Christiaan Vorster, Carl Albrecht, Mona-Liza Lottering, Annie M Joubert
发表日期
2009/7/6
期刊
Journal of ethnopharmacology
卷号
124
期号
1
页码范围
45-60
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Sutherlandia frutescens is a South African herb traditionally used for internal cancers, diabetes, a variety of inflammatory conditions and recently to improve the overall health in cancer and HIV/AIDS patients. The in vitro effects of S. frutescens extracts were evaluated on cell numbers, morphology, cell cycle progression and cell death. Dose-dependent studies (2–10mg/ml) revealed a decrease in malignant cell numbers when compared to their controls. S. frutescens extracts (10mg/ml) decreased cell growth in a statistically significantly manner to 26% and 49% (P<0.001) in human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) and human non-tumorigenic epithelial mammary gland cells (MCF-12A) respectively after 72h of exposure. Cell density was significantly compromised and hypercondensed chromatin, cytoplasmic shrinking, membrane blebbing and apoptotic bodies were more pronounced in the MCF-7 cell line. Both S …
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