作者
Chien-Yi Lai, I-Jung Tsai, Pao-Chin Chiu, David B Ascher, Yin-Hsiu Chien, Yu-Hsuan Huang, Yi-Lin Lin, Wuh-Liang Hwu, Ni-Chung Lee
发表日期
2021/10/22
期刊
NPJ genomic medicine
卷号
6
期号
1
页码范围
89
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Alkaptonuria is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder of tyrosine metabolism, which causes ochronosis, arthropathy, cardiac valvular calcification, and urolithiasis. The epidemiology of alkaptonuria in East Asia is not clear. In this study, patients diagnosed with alkaptonuria from January 2010 to June 2020 were reviewed. Their clinical and molecular features were further compared with those of patients from other countries. Three patients were found to have alkaptonuria. Mutation analyses of the homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase gene (HGD) showed four novel variants c.16-2063 A > C, p.(Thr196Ile), p.(Gly344AspfsTer25), and p.(Gly362Arg) in six mutated alleles (83.3%). RNA sequencing revealed that c.16-2063 A > C activates a cryptic exon, causing protein truncation p.(Tyr5_Ile6insValTer17). A literature search identified another 6 patients with alkaptonuria in East Asia; including our cases, 13 of the …
引用总数
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CY Lai, IJ Tsai, PC Chiu, DB Ascher, YH Chien… - NPJ genomic medicine, 2021