作者
Mariame A Hassan, Loreto B Feril Jr, Kosho Suzuki, Nobuki Kudo, Katsuro Tachibana, Takashi Kondo
发表日期
2009/3/1
期刊
Ultrasonics sonochemistry
卷号
16
期号
3
页码范围
372-378
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Three novel lipid-shell-type microbubbles (MBs), AS-0100, BG6356A and BG6356B, have been evaluated for their impact on ultrasound (US)-induced cell death and free radicals production. Previously studied and well-characterized US exposure conditions were employed in which human myelomonocytic lymphoma U937 cells were exposed to 1MHz pulsed US beam (0.3W/cm2, 10% duty factor) for 1min with or without MBs. Three different concentrations of each MB were used. Apoptosis and cell lysis were assessed by examining phosphatidylserine externalization and by counting viable cells, respectively, 6h post-exposure. Free radicals production and scavenging activities were evaluated using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)-spin trapping. The results showed that only AS-0100 and BG6356A were able to enhance the US-induced apoptosis, mainly by increasing the secondary necrosis. Apoptosis …
引用总数
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