作者
Giulio Musotto, Alessandra Monteleone, Danila Vella, Bernardo Zuccarello, Ruggero Cannova, Andrew Cook, Giorgia Maria Bosi, Gaetano Burriesci
发表日期
2024/2/2
期刊
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
页码范围
108056
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
: Complications of atrial fibrillation (AF) include ischemic events originating within the left atrial appendage (LAA), a protrusion of the left atrium with variable morphological characteristics. Still, the role of the patient specific morphology and pathological haemodynamics on the risk of ischemia remains unclear.
Methods
: This work performs a comparative assessment of the hemodynamic parameters among patient-specific LAA morphologies through fluid-structure interaction computational analyses. Three LAA models per each of the four commons patient-specific morphological families (chicken wing, cactus, windsock, and cauliflower) were analysed. Mechanical properties of the tissue were based on experimental uniaxial tests on a young pig's heart. Boundary conditions were imposed based on clinical assessments of filling and emptying volumes. Sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation operative conditions …