作者
Yasuhiro Hagiwara, Masataka Sawaki, Yukari Uemura, Takuya Kawahara, Kojiro Shimozuma, Yasuo Ohashi, Masato Takahashi, Tsuyoshi Saito, Shinichi Baba, Kokoro Kobayashi, Hirofumi Mukai, Naruto Taira
发表日期
2021/8
期刊
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
卷号
188
期号
3
页码范围
675-683
出版商
Springer US
简介
Purpose
To investigate whether postoperative adjuvant trastuzumab plus chemotherapy negatively affected cognitive functioning during the post-chemotherapy period compared with trastuzumab monotherapy in older patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.
Methods
In the randomized RESPECT trial, women aged between 70 and 80 years with HER2-positive, stage I to IIIA invasive breast cancer who underwent curative operation were randomly assigned to receive either 1-year trastuzumab monotherapy or 1-year trastuzumab plus chemotherapy. Cognitive functioning was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) test at enrollment and 1 and 3 years after initiation of the protocol treatment. The primary outcome was change in the MMSE total score from baseline. Secondary outcomes included prevalence of suspected mild cognitive impairment (MMSE total score < 28) and suspected …
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