作者
Chi-How Peng, Mingjiang Zhong, Yu Wang, Yungwan Kwak, Yaozhong Zhang, Weipu Zhu, Matthew Tonge, Johannes Buback, Sangwoo Park, Pawel Krys, Dominik Konkolewicz, Armando Gennaro, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
发表日期
2013/5/6
期刊
Macromolecules
卷号
46
期号
10
页码范围
3803-3815
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
The rate coefficients for activation (ka0app) of two alkyl halides, methyl 2-bromopropionate, MBrP, and Br-capped poly(methyl acrylate), by Cu0 were determined under various conditions. The value of ka0app was studied in two solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and acetonitrile (MeCN), and their mixtures with methyl acrylate (MA), using tris[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]amine (Me6TREN) and tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (TPMA) as ligands. The experiments showed that the rate of activation increased with the surface area of Cu0 but was typically not affected by the ratio of ligand to initiator, if a sufficient amount of ligand was present. The choice of solvent and presence of monomer/polymer had a small influence on ka0app. The activation rate coefficient of MBrP was ka0app= 1.8 × 10–4 cm s–1 with Me6TREN as the ligand in DMSO at 25 °C while the activation rate coefficient of Br-capped poly(methyl acrylate) by Cu0 …
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