作者
SM Wang, Kiao Inthavong, Jian Wen, JY Tu, CL Xue
发表日期
2009/5/15
期刊
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
卷号
166
期号
3
页码范围
142-151
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Knowledge regarding particle deposition processes in the nasal cavity is important in aerosol therapy and inhalation toxicology applications. This paper presents a comparative study of the deposition of micron and submicron particles under different steady laminar flow rates using a Lagrangian approach. A computational model of a nasal cavity geometry was developed from CT scans and the simulation of the fluid and particle flow within the airway was performed using the commercial software GAMBIT and FLUENT. The air flow patterns in the nasal cavities and the detailed local deposition patterns of micron and submicron particles were presented and discussed. It was found that the majority of micron particles are deposited near the nasal valve region and some micron particles are deposited on the septum wall in the turbinate region. The deposition patterns of micron particles in the left cavity are different …
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