作者
Thomas Johnstone, Vaibhavi Shah, Ethan Schonfeld, Sina Sadeghzadeh, Ghani Haider, Neelan J Marianayagam, Martin Stienen, Anand Veeravagu
发表日期
2024/4/1
期刊
The Spine Journal
卷号
24
期号
4
页码范围
682-691
出版商
Elsevier
简介
BACKGROUND CONTEXT
Type II odontoid fractures (OF) are among the most common cervical spine injuries in the geriatric population. However, there is a paucity of literature regarding their epidemiology. Additionally, the optimal management of these injuries remains controversial, and no study has evaluated the short-term outcomes of geriatric patients presenting to emergency departments (ED).
PURPOSE
This study aims to document the epidemiology of geriatric patients presenting to EDs with type II OFs and determine whether surgical management was associated with early adverse outcomes such as in-hospital mortality and discharge to skilled nursing facilities (SNF).
STUDY DESIGN
This is a retrospective cohort study.
PATIENT SAMPLE
Data was used from the 2016–2020 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. Patient encounters corresponding to type II OFs were identified. Patients younger than 65 …